Hypothetical Sentences: “……,否则……”
In “……,否则……” (…, fǒuzé…) the first clause states a requirement, a piece of advice or a condition, and the second says what happens if it is not met.
How it is translated
otherwise
or else
Basic structure
requirement / advice / condition,否则 + consequence
Meaning:
do what the first clause says, or the second clause is what follows.
还是别给自己太大压力,否则,失去健康就不值得了
别给自己太大压力,否则 + 失去健康就不值得了
don’t pressure yourself, otherwise + losing your health is not worth it
还是 — better
别 — don’t
给自己太大压力 — put too much pressure on yourself
否则 — otherwise
失去健康 — lose your health
不值得 — is not worth it
今晚早点儿睡吧,否则明天早上起不来,又该迟到了
今晚早点儿睡吧,否则 + 明天早上起不来
go to bed earlier, otherwise + you won’t get up
今晚 — tonight
早点儿睡 — go to bed earlier
否则 — otherwise
明天早上 — tomorrow morning
起不来 — cannot get up
又该迟到了 — you will be late again
吃不完的菜要放进冰箱,否则很容易坏
吃不完的菜要放进冰箱,否则 + 很容易坏
put leftovers in the fridge, otherwise + they spoil easily
吃不完的菜 — food you cannot finish
要放进冰箱 — should go in the fridge
否则 — otherwise
很容易 — very easily
坏 — go bad
Rule in brief
A,否则 + B
Here:
A — the requirement, advice or condition
否则 — otherwise
B — what follows if A is not met
Meaning: do A, or else B.
别给自己太大压力,否则失去健康就不值得了
今晚早点儿睡吧,否则明天早上起不来
吃不完的菜要放进冰箱,否则很容易坏