The Set Phrases “来得及 / 来不及”
In Chinese, “来得及” (lái de jí) and “来不及” (lái bu jí) say whether there is enough time or not.
来得及 — there is still time, the thing can be done in time
来不及 — there is not enough time, it cannot be done in time
How it is translated
来得及 — be in time / there is time enough
来不及 — be too late / there is not time enough
Core meaning
来得及 + verb
be in time to do something
来不及 + verb
be too late to do something
没来得及吃早饭的人在这里就能买到热包子和牛奶等
没 + 来得及 + 吃早饭
negation + be in time + have breakfast
没来得及 — did not have time
吃早饭 — have breakfast
在这里 — right here
买到 — manage to buy
热包子和牛奶等 — hot baozi, milk and so on
没来得及吃早饭
你现在才告诉我,我来不及通知大家了
来不及 + 通知大家
be too late + tell everyone
现在才告诉我 — only told me now
来不及 — I won’t be in time
通知大家 — tell everyone
Here it is simply too late, so the thing cannot be done in time.
中午12点的飞机,咱们9点出发来得及吗?
9点出发 + 来得及吗?
set off at nine + will we be in time?
中午12点的飞机 — the twelve-noon flight
咱们 — we
9点出发 — set off at nine
来得及吗 — will we be in time?
Rule in brief
When there is time enough:
来得及 + verb
be in time to do something
来得及吗?
When there is not time enough:
来不及 + verb
be too late to do something
来不及通知大家
The negative of “来得及”
没来得及 + verb
did not have time to do something
没来得及吃早饭