Coordinate Sentences: “既……,又/也……”
In Chinese the pattern “既……,又/也……” (jì…, yòu/yě…) links adjectives, verbs or phrases.
It says that several qualities or circumstances hold at the same time.
How it is translated
both …, and …
Basic structure
既 + A,又/也 + B
both A and B
Here A and B are two qualities, actions or circumstances that hold at the same time.
她觉得这样既方便,又能锻炼身体,还能保护环境
既 + 方便
both + convenient
又 + 能锻炼身体
and + it is exercise
还 + 能保护环境
and also + it protects the environment
觉得 — think / feel
这样 — this way
既……又…… — both …, and …
方便 — convenient
锻炼身体 — take exercise
保护环境 — protect the environment
This sentence names several advantages at once.
这家饭馆的菜既好吃,又便宜
既 + 好吃,又 + 便宜
both + tasty, and + cheap
这家饭馆 — this restaurant
菜 — the food
好吃 — tasty
便宜 — cheap
Here 好吃 and 便宜 are two qualities of the same thing, holding at once.
我很喜欢这门课程,既能提高中文水平,也能学到历史知识
既 + 能提高中文水平
both + it can improve your Chinese
也 + 能学到历史知识
and + it can teach you history
这门课程 — this course
提高 — raise / improve
中文水平 — level of Chinese
学到 — learn / pick up
历史知识 — knowledge of history
既……也…… — both …, and …
“既……又……” and “既……也……”
Both forms are used:
既 + A,又 + B
既 + A,也 + B
Either one shows that several qualities or circumstances hold at the same time.
Rule in brief
既 + A,又/也 + B
both A and B
既方便,又能锻炼身体
既好吃,又便宜
既能提高中文水平,也能学到历史知识