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Conditional complex sentence “只要……,就……”

In the Chinese pattern “只要……,就……” (zhǐyào..., jiù...) the part after “只要” names a condition that is enough for the result to follow.

That is, once that condition holds, the result after “就” follows.

Basic Structure

只要 + condition,+ 就 + result

In English:

As long as …, …

or

If only …, then …

Key Rule

The subject can stand either before “只要” or after it.

Subject + 只要 + condition,+ 就 + result

or

只要 + subject + condition,+ 就 + result

If the two clauses have different subjects, the second one comes before “就”.

只要 + subject₁ + condition,+ subject₂ + 就 + result

Examples

()(zhǐ)(yào)()(tiān)()(gēn)()(shì)(pín)(jiù)(hěn)(xiǎng)()
If I go just a few days without a video call with him, I miss him a lot.

Structure

我 + 只要 + 几天不跟他视频,+ 就 + 很想他 I + as long as + go a few days without a video call with him + then + miss him a lot 我 — I 只要 — as long as 几天不跟他视频 — to go a few days without a video call with him 就 — then 很想他 — to miss him a lot
(Zhǐ)(yào)()(tóng)()()(men)(jiù)(zhè)(me)(jué)(dìng)(le)
As long as you agree, that's what we'll decide.

Structure

只要 + 你同意,+ 我们 + 就 + 这么决定了 as long as + you agree + we + then + will decide it this way 只要你同意 — as long as you agree 我们 — we 就 — then 这么决定了 — will settle on it

The two clauses have different subjects here — 你 ≠ 我们 — so the second subject 我们 comes before 就.

(Zhǐ)(yào)()(jiān)(chí)(měi)(tiān)(zǎo)(shuì)(shēn)()(jiù)()(dìng)(huì)(hǎo)()(lái)
As long as you keep going to bed early every day, your health is sure to improve.

Structure

只要 + 你坚持每天早睡,+ 身体 + 就 + 一定会好起来 as long as + you keep going to bed early every day + your health + then + is sure to improve 只要 — as long as 你坚持每天早睡 — you keep going to bed early every day 身体 — the body / one's health 就 — then 一定会好起来 — is sure to get better

Quick Rule

只要 + condition,+ 就 + result

Meaning: the first clause names a condition sufficient for the result. Given that condition, the result in the second clause follows.

Examples:

()(zhǐ)(yào)()(tiān)()(gēn)()(shì)(pín)(jiù)(hěn)(xiǎng)()
If I go a few days without a video call with him, I miss him a lot.
(Zhǐ)(yào)()(tóng)()()(men)(jiù)(zhè)(me)(jué)(dìng)(le)
As long as you agree, that's what we'll decide.
(Zhǐ)(yào)()(jiān)(chí)(měi)(tiān)(zǎo)(shuì)(shēn)()(jiù)()(dìng)(huì)(hǎo)()(lái)
As long as you keep going to bed early, your health is sure to improve.